If you use tables or figures, only discuss particularly important findings in the text. However, note that if you present data in a table or figure, it is not necessary to also provide all the same data in the text. You may find it helpful to use figures and tables to present these results in an easy-to-read format.

For example, you will provide information such as survey participants’ answers, medical test results, data from scientific experiments, and any statistical analysis results. In this section, you will describe the results of your study. Make sure to describe all your steps in detail using the past tense (since you’re describing something that already happened, not something that will happen). For example, you can describe the methodology you used to build your study, the sampling method you used to obtain survey participants, and the steps you took in a scientific experiment. The methods section is where you describe the steps you took in your research. Focus on summarizing work that relates in some way to the work you have performed. It isn’t necessary to go into excessive detail regarding other studies, especially if they aren’t relevant to your work. Remember that your reader is interested in your work, not the work of others. You can also provide any background information on the topic that your readers should have before you present your own work. In this section, you will briefly summarize work on this topic that other researchers have conducted, including their findings.

At the end of the introduction, you may want to present a brief summary of the way in which the rest of the report is organized. You may also present a general overview of the work you did and your findings, expanding on these points further in the main body of the text. In the introduction to your academic report, you present the research topic or question and explain why you chose to study that topic.

The sections that are usually included in an academic report are as follows: Before we begin, note that when writing an academic report, you must always follow the guidelines for formal academic writing, including citing trustworthy sources and using correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation. Below, we describe the most often-used sections in an academic report in the order in which they generally appear. These reports often require a specific layout and the inclusion of a certain set of sections. In an academic report, you should provide a description or analysis of a set of actions you took to research a specific question or phenomenon.Īcademic reports are used to present and discuss the results of an experiment, survey, or other research method. In an essay, you can provide your thoughts and opinions about a topic or statement. Writing an academic report Although you may not realize it, writing an academic report is different than writing an academic essay.

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